Left Termination of the query pattern
append_in_3(a, a, a)
w.r.t. the given Prolog program could not be shown:
↳ Prolog
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
Clauses:
append([], L, L).
append(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) :- append(L1, L2, L3).
append1([], L, L).
append1(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) :- append1(L1, L2, L3).
Queries:
append(a,a,a).
We use the technique of [30].Transforming Prolog into the following Term Rewriting System:
Pi-finite rewrite system:
The TRS R consists of the following rules:
append_in(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
append_in([], L, L) → append_out([], L, L)
U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_out(L1, L2, L3)) → append_out(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3))
The argument filtering Pi contains the following mapping:
append_in(x1, x2, x3) = append_in
.(x1, x2) = .(x2)
U1(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U1(x5)
[] = []
append_out(x1, x2, x3) = append_out(x1)
Infinitary Constructor Rewriting Termination of PiTRS implies Termination of Prolog
↳ Prolog
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PiTRS
↳ DependencyPairsProof
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
Pi-finite rewrite system:
The TRS R consists of the following rules:
append_in(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
append_in([], L, L) → append_out([], L, L)
U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_out(L1, L2, L3)) → append_out(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3))
The argument filtering Pi contains the following mapping:
append_in(x1, x2, x3) = append_in
.(x1, x2) = .(x2)
U1(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U1(x5)
[] = []
append_out(x1, x2, x3) = append_out(x1)
Using Dependency Pairs [1,30] we result in the following initial DP problem:
Pi DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:
APPEND_IN(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U11(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
APPEND_IN(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → APPEND_IN(L1, L2, L3)
The TRS R consists of the following rules:
append_in(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
append_in([], L, L) → append_out([], L, L)
U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_out(L1, L2, L3)) → append_out(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3))
The argument filtering Pi contains the following mapping:
append_in(x1, x2, x3) = append_in
.(x1, x2) = .(x2)
U1(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U1(x5)
[] = []
append_out(x1, x2, x3) = append_out(x1)
APPEND_IN(x1, x2, x3) = APPEND_IN
U11(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U11(x5)
We have to consider all (P,R,Pi)-chains
↳ Prolog
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PiTRS
↳ DependencyPairsProof
↳ PiDP
↳ DependencyGraphProof
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
Pi DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:
APPEND_IN(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U11(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
APPEND_IN(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → APPEND_IN(L1, L2, L3)
The TRS R consists of the following rules:
append_in(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
append_in([], L, L) → append_out([], L, L)
U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_out(L1, L2, L3)) → append_out(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3))
The argument filtering Pi contains the following mapping:
append_in(x1, x2, x3) = append_in
.(x1, x2) = .(x2)
U1(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U1(x5)
[] = []
append_out(x1, x2, x3) = append_out(x1)
APPEND_IN(x1, x2, x3) = APPEND_IN
U11(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U11(x5)
We have to consider all (P,R,Pi)-chains
The approximation of the Dependency Graph [30] contains 1 SCC with 1 less node.
↳ Prolog
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PiTRS
↳ DependencyPairsProof
↳ PiDP
↳ DependencyGraphProof
↳ PiDP
↳ UsableRulesProof
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
Pi DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:
APPEND_IN(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → APPEND_IN(L1, L2, L3)
The TRS R consists of the following rules:
append_in(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
append_in([], L, L) → append_out([], L, L)
U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_out(L1, L2, L3)) → append_out(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3))
The argument filtering Pi contains the following mapping:
append_in(x1, x2, x3) = append_in
.(x1, x2) = .(x2)
U1(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U1(x5)
[] = []
append_out(x1, x2, x3) = append_out(x1)
APPEND_IN(x1, x2, x3) = APPEND_IN
We have to consider all (P,R,Pi)-chains
For (infinitary) constructor rewriting [30] we can delete all non-usable rules from R.
↳ Prolog
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PiTRS
↳ DependencyPairsProof
↳ PiDP
↳ DependencyGraphProof
↳ PiDP
↳ UsableRulesProof
↳ PiDP
↳ PiDPToQDPProof
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
Pi DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:
APPEND_IN(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → APPEND_IN(L1, L2, L3)
R is empty.
The argument filtering Pi contains the following mapping:
.(x1, x2) = .(x2)
APPEND_IN(x1, x2, x3) = APPEND_IN
We have to consider all (P,R,Pi)-chains
Transforming (infinitary) constructor rewriting Pi-DP problem [30] into ordinary QDP problem [15] by application of Pi.
↳ Prolog
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PiTRS
↳ DependencyPairsProof
↳ PiDP
↳ DependencyGraphProof
↳ PiDP
↳ UsableRulesProof
↳ PiDP
↳ PiDPToQDPProof
↳ QDP
↳ NonTerminationProof
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
Q DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:
APPEND_IN → APPEND_IN
R is empty.
Q is empty.
We have to consider all (P,Q,R)-chains.
We used the non-termination processor [17] to show that the DP problem is infinite.
Found a loop by semiunifying a rule from P directly.
The TRS P consists of the following rules:
APPEND_IN → APPEND_IN
The TRS R consists of the following rules:none
s = APPEND_IN evaluates to t =APPEND_IN
Thus s starts an infinite chain as s semiunifies with t with the following substitutions:
- Semiunifier: [ ]
- Matcher: [ ]
Rewriting sequence
The DP semiunifies directly so there is only one rewrite step from APPEND_IN to APPEND_IN.
We use the technique of [30].Transforming Prolog into the following Term Rewriting System:
Pi-finite rewrite system:
The TRS R consists of the following rules:
append_in(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
append_in([], L, L) → append_out([], L, L)
U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_out(L1, L2, L3)) → append_out(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3))
The argument filtering Pi contains the following mapping:
append_in(x1, x2, x3) = append_in
.(x1, x2) = .(x2)
U1(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U1(x5)
[] = []
append_out(x1, x2, x3) = append_out(x1)
Infinitary Constructor Rewriting Termination of PiTRS implies Termination of Prolog
↳ Prolog
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PiTRS
↳ DependencyPairsProof
Pi-finite rewrite system:
The TRS R consists of the following rules:
append_in(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
append_in([], L, L) → append_out([], L, L)
U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_out(L1, L2, L3)) → append_out(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3))
The argument filtering Pi contains the following mapping:
append_in(x1, x2, x3) = append_in
.(x1, x2) = .(x2)
U1(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U1(x5)
[] = []
append_out(x1, x2, x3) = append_out(x1)
Using Dependency Pairs [1,30] we result in the following initial DP problem:
Pi DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:
APPEND_IN(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U11(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
APPEND_IN(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → APPEND_IN(L1, L2, L3)
The TRS R consists of the following rules:
append_in(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
append_in([], L, L) → append_out([], L, L)
U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_out(L1, L2, L3)) → append_out(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3))
The argument filtering Pi contains the following mapping:
append_in(x1, x2, x3) = append_in
.(x1, x2) = .(x2)
U1(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U1(x5)
[] = []
append_out(x1, x2, x3) = append_out(x1)
APPEND_IN(x1, x2, x3) = APPEND_IN
U11(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U11(x5)
We have to consider all (P,R,Pi)-chains
↳ Prolog
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PiTRS
↳ DependencyPairsProof
↳ PiDP
↳ DependencyGraphProof
Pi DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:
APPEND_IN(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U11(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
APPEND_IN(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → APPEND_IN(L1, L2, L3)
The TRS R consists of the following rules:
append_in(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
append_in([], L, L) → append_out([], L, L)
U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_out(L1, L2, L3)) → append_out(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3))
The argument filtering Pi contains the following mapping:
append_in(x1, x2, x3) = append_in
.(x1, x2) = .(x2)
U1(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U1(x5)
[] = []
append_out(x1, x2, x3) = append_out(x1)
APPEND_IN(x1, x2, x3) = APPEND_IN
U11(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U11(x5)
We have to consider all (P,R,Pi)-chains
The approximation of the Dependency Graph [30] contains 1 SCC with 1 less node.
↳ Prolog
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PiTRS
↳ DependencyPairsProof
↳ PiDP
↳ DependencyGraphProof
↳ PiDP
↳ UsableRulesProof
Pi DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:
APPEND_IN(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → APPEND_IN(L1, L2, L3)
The TRS R consists of the following rules:
append_in(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_in(L1, L2, L3))
append_in([], L, L) → append_out([], L, L)
U1(H, L1, L2, L3, append_out(L1, L2, L3)) → append_out(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3))
The argument filtering Pi contains the following mapping:
append_in(x1, x2, x3) = append_in
.(x1, x2) = .(x2)
U1(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = U1(x5)
[] = []
append_out(x1, x2, x3) = append_out(x1)
APPEND_IN(x1, x2, x3) = APPEND_IN
We have to consider all (P,R,Pi)-chains
For (infinitary) constructor rewriting [30] we can delete all non-usable rules from R.
↳ Prolog
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PiTRS
↳ DependencyPairsProof
↳ PiDP
↳ DependencyGraphProof
↳ PiDP
↳ UsableRulesProof
↳ PiDP
↳ PiDPToQDPProof
Pi DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:
APPEND_IN(.(H, L1), L2, .(H, L3)) → APPEND_IN(L1, L2, L3)
R is empty.
The argument filtering Pi contains the following mapping:
.(x1, x2) = .(x2)
APPEND_IN(x1, x2, x3) = APPEND_IN
We have to consider all (P,R,Pi)-chains
Transforming (infinitary) constructor rewriting Pi-DP problem [30] into ordinary QDP problem [15] by application of Pi.
↳ Prolog
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PrologToPiTRSProof
↳ PiTRS
↳ DependencyPairsProof
↳ PiDP
↳ DependencyGraphProof
↳ PiDP
↳ UsableRulesProof
↳ PiDP
↳ PiDPToQDPProof
↳ QDP
↳ NonTerminationProof
Q DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:
APPEND_IN → APPEND_IN
R is empty.
Q is empty.
We have to consider all (P,Q,R)-chains.
We used the non-termination processor [17] to show that the DP problem is infinite.
Found a loop by semiunifying a rule from P directly.
The TRS P consists of the following rules:
APPEND_IN → APPEND_IN
The TRS R consists of the following rules:none
s = APPEND_IN evaluates to t =APPEND_IN
Thus s starts an infinite chain as s semiunifies with t with the following substitutions:
- Semiunifier: [ ]
- Matcher: [ ]
Rewriting sequence
The DP semiunifies directly so there is only one rewrite step from APPEND_IN to APPEND_IN.